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If you are thinking of getting out of the rat race and starting your own business then you need to make sure that you get all the information you need before you head out. You need to make sure that you do all you can to boost your chances of success. The purpose of this article is to share with you three pieces of home-based business advice that can help you boost your chances of success.You need to make sure that you follow these three tips and I guarantee you that you will be more successful. You need to make sure that you:Have a separate business workspace- When you are starting your own home-based business you need to set up your own workspace. You need to make sure that it is separate from your home life. If you don’t have a separate workspace chances are that you will find yourself easily distracted by household chores. You need to make sure that you have your own home office or at least a desk with a computer and a filing cabinet.Continuously work to further educate yourself- You need to make sure that you work to constantly improve and educate yourself. Society and business are constantly changing. You do not necessarily need to complete formal courses but you can take a lot of online ecourse to improve yourself. At a very minimum you need to have a basic education in Search Engine Optimisation as well as other online marketing techniques. The internet is a very cost effective tool to market your business whether it is an online or offline business.Be realistic about your skills and chances of business success- Starting a home-based business is not as simple as buying in to a get rich quick scheme, not having to do anything and making a fortune. Running a home-based business requires time and effort. Also, some home-based business opportunities require more skills than others. For example, if you are not good at mathematics you probably don’t want to start a business such as a bookkeeping business. Also, if you are not confident with your writing then you will probably not get a job writing for other people. (Having said that, you need to further educate yourself so that you can put together your own basic article.)

Legal translation is a task that requires a lot of expertise and familiarity with linguistic conventions that apply to laws and legal cases.

Translations consist of taking a document in one language and switching it to another language whilst maintaining the same meaning. Legal translations deal with legal issues and terms. This field involves translating statutes, contracts, patents and any type of legal documentation. These documents are often used in legal proceedings where the initial original meaning must be maintained even after the translation.

Legal terminology is very complex and can vary from one country to another. Due to the fact that not every country has the same legal system, in some cases legal concepts do not have an equivalent in the target language. Codes and laws have been created to suit a particular country or culture and when the legal term does not have an equivalent in the target language, the translator needs to “recreate” the concept and the whole idea attached to the legal expression. “Transcreation” is a re-interpretation of the original concept to suit the audience of the target language in a particular time. It is very difficult to find equivalence between two terms if both legal languages refer to different legal systems.

Why Are Legal Translations Important?

Laws and codes seek to establish clearly defined rights and duties for certain individuals. The purpose of legal translation is to look for linguistic and juridical similarities between legal texts that belong to different legal systems. There are some cases where crimes might have similar meanings in two systems but are not identical; imply different connotations which lead to different sentences. The legal translator should be aware of intention of the original legal text and the interpretation (or interpretations) that has been attached to that text. The use of precedent is typical of Anglo-American common-law tradition that is built on the doctrine of stare decisis. (stand by decided matters)

Errors in legal translation could be fatal due to the effects that a legal misjudgment could have in the life and rights of individuals. It could also affect national security, diplomatic relations and lead to lawsuits.

To avoid mistakes, legal translators should be guided by standards of linguistic, social and cultural equivalence between the language used in the source text to and the target language. According to the expert on Comparative Law, Gerard-René de Groot, the difficulty of legal translations depend more on structural differences between legal systems rather than on linguistically differences.

Legal Translators

To deliver accurate translations, legal translators need to understand the different law systems as well as specific areas within law such as Criminal Law, Commercial Law, Property Law, etc. They also need to be competent in legal writing and have an in-depth knowledge of legal terminology. It is critical to assign legal translations to professionals that have the knowledge and experience to deal with them. It is also indispensable to have a deep understanding of Comparative Law system which helps to comprehend basic legal terms and structures in an international context.

What is Comparative Law?

It is the study of the diverse legal systems around the world and the differences and similarities between them. Comparative Law provides the foundation to create bilingual dictionaries that try to find equivalence among the elements of the source and the target legal texts.
Legal translators have a hard job because many legal concepts were originated within a particular social and political framework and may have no counterpart in other legal system. They must look for juridical and linguistic equivalence between the terms in order to find the pragmatic and functional equivalence in the concepts.

Comparative law methods help to create a reinterpretation of incompatible legal terms and to do so technical and pragmatist aspects of legal language should be taken into account. The equation is not that simple because some specialists prioritize the technical aspects of legal translation while other put emphasis on the connotative aspects of legal language. The convergence of these two approaches can facilitate the translation of legal texts.

The big hot topic on the news as the current economy. What is a real estate investor to do in a down market? What can a real estate investor do to increase their portfolio? Can I continue being a real estate investor in this economy/market? What are we going to do to fix the current economy? Who’s going to fix the current economy? How much money do we have to give large companies in order to fix their bottom line? Who’s to blame? How was the President-elect going to save us? Which new political party is going to come in and save the day? And most importantly, who is in the steer this boat to the Promised Land?

Here’s the answer: You the Real Estate investor/small business owner!

In the last 200 years of the economic growth of the United States of America, we have never faced an economic challenge like the one we have now. Our economy the last 50 to 60 years has slowly started to phase out from being in a commie based on manufacturing goods to becoming a service driven economy. Perfect example of this is the Internet. In the last 10 years that the Internet has been available to us, more millionaires have been made by offering information-based services than by actually manufacturing a physical product.

If we go back and look at our history. The past recessions, such as the 1920s as well as the more recent tastes and feelings of recession in the 70s 80s and a brief touch in the 90s. Most of these recessions were stopped or drastically shortened by the American worker getting out and putting their nose to the grindstone.

While government work programs and social projects can operate Band-Aid fix to the current economic crisis there and not the long-term solution. That comes down to the investor.

I’m going to be focusing on the real estate investor for one simple reason, the most immediate fusion of labor ready jobs across the nation falls into the real estate and the real estate services category. Real estate investors, for decades have made money, and in some case, the vast wealth by buying low income properties and fixing them and flipping them to other buyers were holding onto them and using them as the stable of their investments portfolio.

Let’s take a look at just of few examples of the basic services that are going to be used in utilized in order to accomplish a typical small-scale real estate investment. For the sake of discussion, we are going to use a single-family residence with a fix and flip tactic.

R.E. investor finds a property that would fall within a fix and flip category with a profit margin of say 30,000 after renovations and repair. Once a project has been purchased, the investor then sets out to increase curb appeal as well as make any renovations necessary to increase the property’s value. Now let’s look at some of the people that would be hired to accomplish this task.

The exterior of the house: we could be looking at a basic gardener to a landscaper all the way up to a landscape architect. Obviously the costs of each one of these individuals would increase depending on the severity and extensiveness of the project which their contracted.

For the interior of the house: we could have a handyman, a contractor/remodeler, electric contractor, heating and cooling specialist, drywall specialist, plumber, demolition crew, and any subcontractors needed to fill in the necessary skill base in order to increase the value of this investment property.(In the event of a room addition. Let’s not forget the necessary permits and inspectors required to bring the property up to code).

Now without getting into the ins and outs of who hires whom, be a contractor using day labor or a professionally managed and staffed crew, the point being made here is the immediate stimulus to the local working economy of the community.

Banks and lending institutions

Since the subprime lending crisis became top news in the middle of 2008, real estate investors have been scrambling to find funds to continue with their real estate investing operations. At the beginning of 2009 we have yet to see the banks who received bailouts, lift lending restrictions to small real estate investors, let alone the service companies that support them. This lack of available capital, which was so plentiful for the last several years, has caused a dramatic reduction in real estate investments. Which has helped put a stranglehold on economic recovery within the select area of national concern?

So how does the small time investor get around this problem?

Answer: Find new and alternate methods of funding.

This is where you have to break from that mold that you used. Just a short time ago with them last few years you could find an investment property walk into a bank and if you had a fairly decent credit score and the numbers made sense you could walk out with the loan. This is obviously no longer the case.

In the current economic climate the real estate investor needs to be more than savvy on just finding good real estate investments, he needs to be savvy on finding good networking contacts. This has never been more important than it is now. Few years ago during the height of the real estate surge. You could walk into a local real estate investment group. Maybe sit down at one of their meetings, and basically walk away with potential good solid leads on real estate investments. That’s because at the time the focus was on the property and not on procuring the funding.

The current economic climate forces us to change our focus. While property investments abound due to short sales and foreclosures, it is the funding that is in short supply. However, the funding is available.

Real estate investment groups have been around for decades. These groups are saturated with both traditional real estate lenders, as well as private and hard money lenders.

To many the term “hard money lender” conjures up evil pictures of greedy baseball bat wielding clubs that are prepared to cause you physical bodily harm in the event you don’t pay. While I’m sure these men exists in my many years of real estate investing. I have yet to actually meet one.

The most common trade-off of using a hard money lender or private money lender versus traditional lending is interest rate. Due to the fact that the interest rate is normally several points higher than a traditional loan. It becomes that much more critical of the real estate investor to do his due diligence and homework. When considering the property for investment.

Investment groups are also of extreme value to R.E. investor due to the networking opportunities beyond just funding. The new real estate investor has the opportunity to network and a vast amount of various with people at share the same common goals as their own, as well as greatly increases their learning curve without having to pay for it out of their own pocket.